Some guitarists want to groove; some just want sit back, relax, and play
their instrument in a leisurely manner. Some of us just want to play fast.
If you want to learn how to play fast, you are going to need to be willing to
dedicate a lot of time to practice. Luckily, if you are willing to do so, we can walk you through, step by
step.
To practice for maximum guitar speed, you will need to play slowly. Sound
crazy, right?
Starting off patterns slowly is the quickest way to playing them faster. If
you are a speed demon looking to melt faces, you will need to befriend a metronome. In fact, you will need to make
your best friend, your right hand man; your idol. Playing a pattern slowly along with a metronome helps you to
build up muscle memory. Muscle memory allows you to play faster with less effort.
Using less effort makes you more efficient, and allows you to further push
yourself. The fact that a metronome is a steady tempo keeper means you yourself will become a steady tempo keeper.
Tempo is the most important part of playing fast, as the higher the tempo, the faster you are playing. Playing
along with a metronome helps your body to develop its own steady sense of rhythm, which will make playing faster
much easier.
The most overlooked aspect of fast guitar playing is form. To achieve your
maximum guitar speed, you need to be relaxed. If you notice that your forearm or bicep are constantly sore after
playing, this means you are too tense. Being tense while playing fast will only slow you down. This is why the
above is so important; most guitarists unknowingly tense up when they force themselves to play a pattern that they
aren’t yet familiar with at too high of a speed.
Proper muscle memory will allow the rest of your body to relax, as it will be
your fingers and wrists doing all of the work. This is what you want. If you find yourself flexing, you should slow
down and take your time to relearn the pattern properly.
Pay attention to your hand height; your hand should be no more than half an
inch off of the strings at any given time. The further your hand has to travel to reach the strings, the slower you
will be. Try resting the butt of your palm on the corner of your bridge. It will allow your arm to relax, putting
all of the emphasis on wrist technique.
You may think that building speed is all about your fretting hand, but you
are wrong. Chances are, your fretting hand is already fast enough to play maximum speed. It’s your picking hand
that you should focus on, and this is why it is so important to be aware of form; if your picking hand is several
steps behind your fretting hand skill wise, you won’t be able to play fast.
Keep an eye on your form, and pay attention to your body’s signals; if you
feel pain, stop playing, take a day off, then come back and play slowly. The pain will be a result of bad form or
improper warm up, so be sure to keep an eye on both, and whichever is lacking, work on. Remember, the metronome is
your best friend, so use it well. Good luck!