The rhythm guitarist is in charge of setting the basis for an entire song. In bluegrass, that is one of the most
important things. Without the rhythm, bluegrass can be hard for certain listeners to follow.
In this article, we’ll give you a few pointers on how bluegrass rhythm guitar
playing.
First off, you need to know what you are playing. All songs are made up of progressions. How do we know? Because
all songs follow a basis of chords or notes in a certain order to make up a section.
As a rhythm guitarist, it is your job to find out what exactly fits, where it fits, and why it fits. Take for
instance the I-IV-V progressions. Does it fit with the sound you are hoping to achieve?
The only way to know is to look at the key in which you are playing and then decipher the chords of the
progression. If we were to play that I-IV-V in C Major, our chords would be C E G, F A C, and G B D. This is only
with the use of basic triads. These aren’t the only notes available, but they are the basis of the notes we can
use.
If you are trying to play a progression that fits closer to B, this I-IV-V progression in C Major may not be the
right fit for you. Remember, it is all about your goal. If you don’t have one, then anything will work.
Study your lead guitarist, or if you have a fiddle player or a mandolin player or any other form of stringed
instrumentation as lead, study them. What are their patterns? What are their habits? Knowing these things will help
you to create progressions that will fit the music well.
While the rhythm is a large part of the sound of any band, the lead instrument can make or break the band as
well. If the voices are contrasting in a nonproductive way, the ideas will become lost in translation.
One thing that is important as a rhythm guitarist is to work on your bluegrass
guitar picking. Picking needs to, in most cases, synchronize. This is especially true with acoustic guitar
playing. While the lead doesn’t necessarily have to fit to your every stroke, you should try and make the two as
close as possible for most of the song.
This will help to avoid a chaotic atmosphere, which can be caused by two fully different strumming patterns
being played at once. Keep in mind; acoustic guitar picking is much more noticeable than electric guitar picking.
The strings tend to scrape more and produce more overall sound.
The best thing that you can do to improve your rhythm guitar skills is to practice. Take some time each day to
work on different techniques and try out different progressions. Bring the ideas up to the other musicians you are
working with. Get their opinions. If they don’t like it, consider scrapping the idea or changing bits of it. Have
fun with your playing, and good luck!